This article provides additional reference to a 1974 white paper, The National Personnel Records Center Fire: A Study in Disaster, files/st-louis/military-personnel/NPRC_fire_a_study_in_disaster.pdf, which provides an extensive account. 2 Kerri Lawrence, “Archives Recalls Fire That Claimed Millions of Military Personnel Files,” National Archives News, July 23, 2018, at. 1 National Personnel Records Center, “Access to Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF) - Veterans and Next-of- Kin,” site at. In 1973, a fire at NPRC destroyed approximately 16 million to 18 million Army and Air Force official military personnel files.2 In such cases where files were lost, NPRC uses alternate sources of information to respond to requests. See “Access to OMPFs for the General Public” at military-personnel/public/general-public.html. If an individual does not meet the definition of a NOK, he or she is considered a member of the general public and may request military personnel records via the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). According to the NPRC, the NOK is the un-remarried widow or widower, son, daughter, father, mother, brother or sister.1 Veterans, their next-of-kin (NOK), or authorized representatives (e.g., lawyers, doctors) may request these records. Military-service-records/standard-form-180.html Information about SF-180 is available at Military-service-records/evetrecs-help.html The eVetRecs Help page is available at Official Military Personnel File (OMPF) records may be requested online at, via the eVetRecs online system or by using the Standard Form (SF)180 and submitting by mail (the appropriate address listed on the back of the form), or fax (31). See NARA’s site “Access to Military Service and Pension Records” at research/order/order-vets-records.html. Some older records have been electronically scanned to reduce the handling of fragile records. Neither the NPRC nor the Department of Defense (DOD) intends to destroy the physical records of U.S. military personnel, health, and medical records of discharged and deceased veterans of all services from World War I to the present. Louis, Missouri, holds most existing U.S. 10Ĭongressional Research Service Military Service Records, Awards, and Unit Histories: A Guide to Locating Sources Personnel Files: Military Service and Pension Records at the National Archives The Military Personnel Records division of the National Personnel Records Center (NPRC), a component of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) located in St. 5 Selected Additional Sources for Research. 3 Military Records for Veterans Compensation. Link to page 4 link to page 5 link to page 6 link to page 6 link to page 6 link to page 8 link to page 9 link to page 9 link to page 10 link to page 12 link to page 7 link to page 13 Military Service Records, Awards, and Unit Histories: A Guide to Locating Sources Contents Personnel Files: Military Service and Pension Records at the National Archives. Included is contact information for military history centers, websites for additional sources of research, and a bibliography of other publications, including related CRS reports. It also provides information on locating and replacing military awards and medals. RS21282 Military Service Records, Awards, and Unit Histories: A Guide to Locating Sources Summary This guide provides information on locating military unit histories and individual service records of discharged, retired, and deceased military personnel. Military Service Records, Awards, and Unit Histories: A Guide to Locating Sources
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